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What is a silk pillowcase, and what does it do for your skin and hair?

A silk pillowcase is a pillowcase made of real silk, usually mulberry silk. You notice the difference from cotton straight away: silk is far smoother. At night your hair and face glide over the fabric instead of catching on it, and that is where most of the benefits come from.

Below you can read what that means for your hair and skin, what not to expect, and what to look for when you choose one.

In short

  • Silk is much smoother than cotton. That means less friction, and many people wake up with fewer tangles and less frizz.
  • Against your face, silk feels cool and soft, and the fabric draws less moisture away than cotton.
  • A silk pillowcase cannot prevent wrinkles or treat skin conditions.
  • Satin is not silk but a way of weaving. Satin pillowcases are usually polyester.

What exactly is a silk pillowcase?

Silk is a natural fibre made of protein. A silkworm spins its cocoon from a single long, fine thread, and those threads are woven into fabric. For mulberry silk, the silkworms are fed only on mulberry leaves. That gives extra long, even threads, and so a fabric without loose fibres. You can see that evenness in the sheen and feel it in the smooth, cool touch. From cocoon to pillowcase: how mulberry silk is made.

Close-up of the smooth mulberry silk of a Silkora pillowcase in Lotus Pink

How dense and sturdy the fabric is shows in its momme, the weight of the silk. Silkora makes its pillowcases from 22 momme mulberry silk (Grade 6A), certified to OEKO-TEX® Standard 100. What momme, Grade 6A and that label mean is explained in the buying guide for silk pillowcases.

What does a silk pillowcase do for your hair?

On cotton, your hair catches a little with every movement. When you turn over at night, the strands rub against the fibres and get tangled. Silk is so smooth that your hair simply slides over it. That is why silk pillowcases are especially popular with people who have long, curly or fine hair.

What you notice:

  • Fewer tangles: your hair is less knotted in the morning, so there is less brushing to do.
  • Less frizz: with less friction, fewer strands end up sticking out in every direction.
  • Your style lasts longer: curls and a blow-dry often make it through the night in better shape.

For curls in particular, and how to sleep with them, read silk pillowcase for curly hair.

During the day, a silk scrunchie works on the same idea: silk around your ponytail instead of a rough elastic. You'll find them among the silk scrunchies.

What does a silk pillowcase do for your skin?

Again, it comes down to the surface. Silk doesn't rub when you turn over, and against your cheek the fabric is wonderfully soft. Many people simply find it more comfortable to sleep on, especially with sensitive skin.

Silk also draws less moisture away than cotton. Cotton is a real moisture sponge: it soaks up moisture from your skin and from the cream you put on in the evening. Silk absorbs less, so more stays where it belongs.

Sleep creases

And the lines you sometimes see on your face when you wake up? They mainly come from the pressure of your face on the pillow. A smooth fabric doesn't take that pressure away. Sleeping on your back makes more difference there than any pillowcase.

Do you sleep cooler on silk?

Silk feels cool when you rest your cheek on it, and mulberry silk breathes well. That means less heat builds up between your face and the pillow. In winter the fabric doesn't feel chilly, because silk quickly takes on your body warmth. If you tend to overheat at night, you'll notice the difference most compared with polyester satin, which holds on to heat.

What a silk pillowcase doesn't do

Online you'll find promises about silk that go too far. So here, honestly, is what not to expect:

What not to expect

  • Not an anti-wrinkle remedy: there is no reliable evidence that a silk pillowcase prevents or reduces wrinkles.
  • Not a treatment: if you have acne, eczema or an allergy, a silk pillowcase is no substitute for advice from your GP or a dermatologist.
  • No guarantee of better sleep: silk feels pleasant and cool, but how well you sleep depends on much more.

What remains

  • A pillowcase that is gentle on your hair and face
  • It feels lovely
  • With the right care, it stays beautiful for a long time

That is why most people make the switch.

Silk, satin or cotton?

At first glance they can look alike, but the differences are big:

SilkSatinCotton
What is it?Natural protein fibreA weave, usually polyesterNatural plant fibre
FeelSmooth and coolSmooth, warms up quicklySoft, but less smooth
FrictionLowLowHigher
Moisture absorptionLittleLittleA lot
BreathableYesLessYes
WashingDelicate cycle, max. 30 °CUsually easyEasy, also warm

If you'd like to know more about the difference, read the article on satin and silk. Comparing bamboo, percale or flannel as well? Read which pillowcase material is best.

Silkora silk pillowcase in Olive Green on a made bed

My experience

For years I tried everything: expensive serums, hair oils and satin pillowcases. Only when I started sleeping on a pillowcase made of 100% mulberry silk did I notice a real difference. My hair was less frizzy in the morning, and the pillowcase still feels soft and cool every night. These days I really can't do without it.

Also for your eyes: a silk sleep mask

What applies to your pillow applies to a sleep mask too. A mask lies over your eyes all night, and there too a smooth, soft fabric is more pleasant than a rough material. It also blocks out the light, which helps when it gets light early in summer. Silkora's silk sleep masks are made from 22 momme mulberry silk, filled with silk cotton and have an adjustable strap.

What to look for when choosing one

  • 100% mulberry silk: no blend with cotton or polyester, and silk on both sides.
  • Enough momme: 19 to 25 momme is common for a pillowcase. Silkora uses 22 momme.
  • An OEKO-TEX® label: it shows the fabric has passed independent tests for harmful substances.
  • A hidden zip: it keeps the pillow neatly inside, and you can't see it.
  • The right size: a pillowcase should fit your pillow exactly. If you're unsure, read which size pillowcase you need.

Keeping your silk pillowcase beautiful

Silk needs a little more care than cotton, but it's not much. In short: a laundry bag, a delicate cycle of 30 °C at most, a silk detergent and air drying, never the tumble dryer. For the details, see our washing guide for silk pillowcases.

Frequently asked questions

Is mulberry silk real silk?

Yes. The name refers to what the silkworms eat: nothing but mulberry leaves. It is the most common silk for pillowcases, because its long threads make a smooth, even fabric.

Does a silk pillowcase help against wrinkles?

That hasn't been shown. Silk is smooth and soft on your face, but wrinkles have other causes, such as ageing, sun and the way you sleep.

Does a silk pillowcase work for curly hair?

Curls are where you notice it most. On cotton they catch easily and lose their shape overnight. On silk they glide along, so there is usually less to touch up in the morning.

Looking for a gift? Then take a look at the gift guide for Sinterklaas and Christmas too; silk pillowcases come in a gift box.

Ready to try it yourself? Find the size and colour that suit your bed.

Browse all silk pillowcases

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